provisioning tool for building opinionated architecture
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#!/bin/bash
function check_container_missing() {
if container_exists "$CONTAINER"; then
echoerr "$CONTAINER already created!"
exit 1
fi
}
function usage() {
echo 'USAGE with options:'
echo -e "\t\tlxc-miaou-create <CONTAINER_NAME> -o sameuser[,nesting,ssh]"
}
function check() {
check_container_missing || return 1
return 0
}
function set_options() {
declare -a options=("$@")
length=${#options[@]}
if [[ "$length" -ne 0 ]]; then
if [[ "$length" -ne 2 ]]; then
echoerr "unrecognized options: $@" && usage && exit 30
else
prefix="${options[0]}"
option="${options[1]}"
if [[ "$prefix" == '-o' ]]; then
IFS=',' read -r -a options <<<"$option"
for i in ${options[@]}; do
case "$i" in
sameuser) OPTION_SAMEUSER=true ;;
nesting) OPTION_NESTING=true ;;
ssh) OPTION_SSH=true ;;
*) echoerr "unrecognized options: $@" && usage && exit 32 ;;
esac
done
# echo "OPTION_SAMEUSER=$OPTION_SAMEUSER, OPTION_NESTING=$OPTION_NESTING, OPTION_SSH=$OPTION_SSH"
else
echoerr "unrecognized options prefix: $prefix" && usage && exit 31
fi
fi
shift
fi
}
function create() {
local PREFIX="miaou:create"
if [[ "$OPTION_SAMEUSER" == true ]]; then
miaou_user=$(whoami)
fi
echo -n "creating new container <$CONTAINER> based on image <$CONTAINER_RELEASE>... "
bridge_gw=$(lxc network get lxdbr0 ipv4.address | cut -d'/' -f1)
packages=(git file bc bash-completion)
[[ "$OPTION_SSH" == true ]] && packages+=(openssh-server)
packages_string=$(join ', ' "${packages[@]}")
timezone='Indian/Reunion' #FIXME: should be retrieved from host
debian_repo='debian.mithril.re' #FIXME: should be retrieved from host
user_data="$(
cat <<EOF
#cloud-config
timezone: '$timezone'
apt:
preserve_sources_list: false
conf: |
Acquire::Retries "60";
DPkg::Lock::Timeout "60";
primary:
- arches: [default]
uri: http://$debian_repo/debian
security:
- arches: [default]
uri: http://$debian_repo/debian-security
sources_list: |
# generated by miaou
deb \$PRIMARY \$RELEASE main
deb \$PRIMARY \$RELEASE-updates main
deb \$SECURITY \$RELEASE-security main
package_update: true
package_upgrade: true
package_reboot_if_required: true
packages: [ $packages_string ]
write_files:
- path: /etc/sudoers.d/10-add_TOOLBOX_to_secure_path
content: >
Defaults secure_path="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/TOOLBOX"
runcmd:
- [ systemctl, mask, systemd-hostnamed.service ]
- [ systemctl, disable, e2scrub_reap.service ]
- [ systemctl, disable, systemd-resolved.service, --now ]
- [ systemctl, reset-failed ]
- [ rm, /etc/resolv.conf]
- [ rm, /etc/sudoers.d/90-cloud-init-users]
- "echo nameserver $bridge_gw > /etc/resolv.conf"
final_message: "Container from datasource \$datasource is finally up, after \$UPTIME seconds"
EOF
)"
lxc init local:debian/$CONTAINER_RELEASE/cloud "$CONTAINER" --config user.user-data="$user_data" -q
# allow directory `SHARED` to be read-write mounted
lxc config set "$CONTAINER" raw.idmap "both $(id -u) 0" -q
mkdir -p "$HOME/LXD/SHARED/$CONTAINER"
lxc config device add "$CONTAINER" SHARED disk source="$HOME/LXD/SHARED/$CONTAINER" path=/mnt/SHARED -q
lxc config device add "$CONTAINER" TOOLBOX disk source=/TOOLBOX path=/TOOLBOX -q
lxc config device add "$CONTAINER" MIAOU_BASH disk source=$(realpath /opt/miaou-bash) path=/opt/miaou-bash -q
# environment variables
lxc config set "$CONTAINER" environment.PATH /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/opt/miaou-bash/tools:/TOOLBOX -q
lxc config set "$CONTAINER" environment.container lxc -q
if [[ "$OPTION_NESTING" == true ]]; then
lxc config set "$CONTAINER" security.nesting true -q
lxc config device add "$CONTAINER" miaou disk source=/opt/miaou path=/opt/miaou -q
fi
lxc start "$CONTAINER" -q
# initializing miaou-bash
lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- /opt/miaou-bash/init.sh
# default configuration files (btm,)
lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- mkdir -p /root/.config/bottom
lxc file push "$MIAOU_BASEDIR/templates/bottom/bottom.toml" "$CONTAINER/root/.config/bottom/bottom.toml" -q
# purge cloud-init after success
attempt=0
max_attempt=10
delay=0.2
while ! lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- bash -c 'systemd-run -q -p After=cloud-final.service -p Type=oneshot --no-block bash -c "\
cloud-init status --wait &&\
cp /var/lib/cloud/data/status.json /root/cloud-status.json &&\
systemctl stop cloud-{config,final,init-local,init}.service &&\
systemctl disable cloud-{config,final,init-local,init}.service &&\
systemctl stop cloud-config.target cloud-init.target &&\
apt-get purge -y cloud-init &&\
rm -rf /var/lib/cloud && \
userdel -rf debian \
" 2>/dev/null '; do
attempt=$((attempt++))
if [[ $attempt -gt $max_attempt ]]; then
echoerr "systemd unavailable after $(bc <<<"$max_attempt * $delay") seconds"
exit 1
else
sleep $delay
fi
done
if [[ "$OPTION_SAMEUSER" == true ]]; then
if ! lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- grep "$miaou_user" /etc/passwd; then
lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- useradd -ms /bin/bash -G sudo "$miaou_user"
fi
if ! lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- passwd -S "$miaou_user" | cut -d ' ' -f2 | grep -q ^P; then
shadow_passwd=$(load_yaml_from_expanded credential.shadow)
shadow_remainder=$(lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- bash -c "grep $miaou_user /etc/shadow | cut -d':' -f3-")
lxc exec "$CONTAINER" -- /opt/miaou-bash/tools/append_or_replace "^$miaou_user:.*:" "$miaou_user:$shadow_passwd:$shadow_remainder" /etc/shadow >/dev/null
fi
fi
if [[ "$OPTION_SSH" == true && "$OPTION_SAMEUSER" == true ]]; then
lxc-miaou-enable-ssh "$CONTAINER" >/dev/null
fi
PREFIX="" echoinfo OK
echo "hint: \`lxc login $CONTAINER [--env user=<USER>]\`"
[[ "$OPTION_SAMEUSER" == true ]] && echo "hint: \`lxc sameuser $CONTAINER\`"
true
}
## MAIN
. "$MIAOU_BASEDIR/lib/init.sh"
OPTION_SAMEUSER=false
OPTION_NESTING=false
OPTION_SSH=false
PREFIX="miaou"
arg1_required "$@" || (usage && exit 1)
readonly CONTAINER=$1
readonly CONTAINER_RELEASE="bookworm"
shift
set_options "$@"
readonly FULL_OPTIONS="$@"
check
create